Stable population coding for working memory coexists with heterogeneous neural dynamics in prefrontal cortex

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Stable population coding for working memory coexists with heterogeneous neural dynamics in prefrontal cortex.

Working memory (WM) is a cognitive function for temporary maintenance and manipulation of information, which requires conversion of stimulus-driven signals into internal representations that are maintained across seconds-long mnemonic delays. Within primate prefrontal cortex (PFC), a critical node of the brain's WM network, neurons show stimulus-selective persistent activity during WM, but many...

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Stable and Dynamic Coding for Working Memory in Primate Prefrontal Cortex

Working memory (WM) provides the stability necessary for high-level cognition. Influential theories typically assume that WM depends on the persistence of stable neural representations, yet increasing evidence suggests that neural states are highly dynamic. Here we apply multivariate pattern analysis to explore the population dynamics in primate lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) during three vari...

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Rogier B. Mars1,2 and Meike J. Grol3,4 1Sobell Department of Motor Neuroscience and Movement Disorders, Institute of Neurology and 2Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, United Kingdom, 3Helmholtz Research Institute, Experimental Psychology, Utrecht University, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands, and 4F.C. Donders Centre for Cognitive Neuroimaging, Radbo...

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Dynamics of Population Code for Working Memory in the Prefrontal Cortex

Some neurons (delay cells) in the prefrontal cortex elevate their activities throughout the time period during which the animal is required to remember past events and prepare future behavior, suggesting that working memory is mediated by continuous neural activity. It is unknown, however, how working memory is represented within a population of prefrontal cortical neurons. We recorded from neu...

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The prefrontal cortex participates in a variety of higher cognitive functions. The concept of working memory is now widely used to understand prefrontal functions. Neurophysiological studies have revealed that stimulus-selective delay-period activity is a neural correlate of the mechanism for temporarily maintaining information in working memory processes. The central executive, which is the ma...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1619449114